The VA Tech Elin EBG came out from the 1892 created F. Pichler works and existed since 1908 as ELIN corporation for electrical industry, since 1959 as ELIN UNION AG for electrical industry and is since 1997 the infrastructure section of the Austrian technology enterprise VA Tech. With its assumption by Siemens in the year 2005 it is now a component of the Siemens company, whereby the section for building of hydro-electric power plants, which had to be separated VA Tech hydraulic, from trust-legal reasons, and in the spring 2006 to the Austrian and-cut AG one sold.
History
Until 1918
In the year 1892 that created at that time engineer Franz Pichler in the steirischen Weiz the F. Pichler of works. Electrical machines were produced, under it also already nickel plating direct current generators and direct current shunt link direct current generators in the first workshop in the Birkfelderstrasse.
1897 are renamed after enterprise by lack of own capital funds necessary entrance which was by engineer Cornel Masal in "„Weizer of power stations Franz Pichler & CO "“. A first large factory-resounds in the extent of 350 m could be established. The enterprise active in the rising branch of technology electricity expanded and opened first external offices and - posts.
The competition with at that time already large companies Siemens and AEG let the financial stabilization fade by the insert engineer of the Masals already soon. In the year 1900 therefore the Viennese occurred "„society for electrical industry "“as quiet partners the enterprise. From the new connection sales offices in Vienna resulted and the further development of the factory in Weiz were advanced. New machines and tools were purchased, and in the years after some new developments could come to conditions, like for example 800 KW generators, multipolar d.c. machines and the cooling fin patent.
In the year 1908 Pichler decided to the transformation of the enterprise into a corporation, in order to lukrieren more own capital funds. The enterprise was called from now on "„ELIN corporation for electrical industry "“and already muster from the electrical machine and building of switchgears to the traction and welding engineering a broad power spectrum.
During the First World War the sales decreased/went back clearly at private customers, while defense contracts arrived ever more frequently. The enterprise placed projectiles, engines and transformers for k.u.k. Army ago, and even received a secret mission for the production of electrical mechanisms of submarines. At this time took place also the railway connection of the factory, which replaced up to then toilsome transport to the station.
1918 to 1938
After Franz Pichler succumbed to a cardiac infarct in August 1919 became engineer Emanuel rose mountain, which admits among other things by the invention of the transverse field welding machine became, its successor.
After the world economic crisis in the years after 1929, which, became after several acquisitions the production gave large paragraph problems, which it could get over however nevertheless to the enterprise taken up by electric cookers to the assortment. Also a short circuited rotor engine, which admits Robax engine under the name became, could be developed.
1938 to 1945
In the course of the Arisierung by the national socialists after the connection to the German Reich it came to a complete Umbesetzung of the Weizer and Viennese management. The ELIN besides with the Schorch works AG was merged, whereby changes in the organization and in the production resulted, which the enterprise negatively affected. With the beginning of the Second World War large defense contracts for submarine equipment, engines, transformers and welding converters for the war navy and the army adjusted themselves.
Since 1945
To the war transported Russian crew power nearly all machines and tools off, the damaged factory under Dr. Ing. Karl Widdmann, which took over the line of the factory, were rebuilt. In the year 1946 the ELIN put under state control with which the factories into Penzing, Ottakring and Weiz into the property of the Republic of Austria over went. The remaining production plants led a kind independent existence under the Russian administration up to their return 1955 as USIA enterprises. After a reorganisation and by the Lukrierung by foreign credits the ELIN was to be implemented however soon again in a the position meaning large-scale projects. So for example the power station project Glockner Kaprun, at whose establishment the ELIN had a majority portion, could be carried out.
In the course of the industry-moderate summary of put under state control enterprises in the year 1959 the AEG union with the ELIN under the name "„ELIN UNION AG for electrical industry was fused "“. Followed a rationalisation and a further development of the manufacturing plants of the company, as well as the new building of a central administration building in Penzing. The cheaply producing competition meant for the enterprise that had to be calculated still scarcer, in order to have sufficient means for new acquisitions freely, which went naturally also at expense of the coworker wages. The extent of utilization of the manufacturing plants decreased, since big customers invested less. Further restructuring in the production department were necessary.
In the years 1967 and 1971 contracts with the Siemens company were locked, which planned a mutual supply and the entrance to licenses apart from an allocation of the production program also. ELIN started a large scheme of reconstruction, that the pool of the Viennese business premises into the work vienna Floridsdorf, as well as the development of the factory Weiz planned. At the same time unprofitable branches of production were left open, whereby ELIN developed to the largest Austrian enterprise on the heavy current sector, which was active in nearly all areas of electro-technology and electronics.
The oil crisis at the beginning of the 1980-he 1980 led to a world-wide economic situation break-down, which in the put under state control industry by strong order decreases became noticeable. The enormous competition pressure, the loss of market shares, rising costs with sinking yields, and the small investment activity of the Austrian economy forced to a re-organization "„of the ELIN UNION AG "“1989. The enterprise was divided into "„the Elin power supply total Ltd. "“(EEV) and "„the Elin application of energies total Ltd. "“(EEA), and one "„service total Ltd. "“was created likewise. 1997 were united the enterprise together with the upper-Austrian electrical building AG from the VA Tech to "„the VA Tech Elin EBG "“.
The nunmehrige infrastructure division of the VA Tech was transferred together with the remaining VA Tech company in the year 2005 by the Siemens AG; the building of hydro-electric power plants and the generator manufacturing for trust-legal reasons in February 2006 of Siemens to and-cut AG resold.---Source: economy-point.org