The amount of trade conducted electronically has grown
extraordinarily since the spread of the Internet. A wide variety of commerce is conducted in this way, spurring and drawing
on innovations in electronic funds
transfer, supply chain management,
Internet marketing, online transaction processing, electronic data interchange (EDI), inventory management systems, and automated data collection systems. Modern
electronic commerce typically uses
the World Wide Web at least at some point in the transaction's lifecycle,
although it can encompass a wider range of technologies such as e-mail as well.
Electronic commerce is generally considered to be the
sales aspect of e-business. It also
consists of the exchange of data to facilitate the financing and payment
aspects of the business transactions.
Electronic commerce allows people to exchange goods and services immediately
and with no restrictions of time or distance ,24 x 7 from anywhere on the
globe.
Imagine you are living in a small city in
E-commerce Steps
There are various steps you have to take as a merchant
to create a successful e-commerce
business: 1) Getting an Internet Merchant Bank Account; 2) Web Hosting; 3)
Obtaining a Digital Certificate; 4) Finding a Provider of Online Transactions; 5)
Creating or Purchasing a Shopping Cart Software.
Internet Merchant
Bank Account
Internet Merchant Accounts are bank accounts specially designed for the merchants; they are approved and can receive payment via credit cards. Credit card companies have strict rules and requirements that have to be met before a merchant can open an account. Merchant Account companies act as a middle man between the merchant and the Credit Card Providers making sure needs are met on both sides. Internet merchant accounts do not hold funds for a long period of time. Transfer of payments to another bank account chosen by the internet merchants are done on a daily or weekly basis. The primary reason of merchant accounts is the application and verification processes which provide them with reliability. Cards are processed through an Internet Merchant Account either manually through store credit card terminal, online through a web based terminal page, or automatically through merchant's web shopping cart.
Web Hosting
A web hosting service is an Internet hosting service that allows individuals and organizations
to supply their own websites accessible via the internet. Web hosts companies provide space on a
server they own for use by their clients as well as providing Internet
connectivity. There are many free and paid providers offering web hosting services. A customer needs to
evaluate the requirements of the application to choose what kind of hosting to
use. The website you place on the internet is your ambassador in the virtual
world, so be very careful and professional when doing so.
Digital
Certificate
A digital
certificate is an electronic file
which contains personal information of its owner, like the name and email
address, as well as owner’s public key. It acts as an identity card for each
user; it is the proof of ownership of a public
key. There are several companies, known as Certificate Authorities (CA),
that issue Digital Certificates. The CA signs the certificates it creates, this
enables users to know what CA created each certificate. The signature also ensures that the
certificate has not been altered by a third party.
Provider of Online
Transactions
To process online orders, you must present online payment options. There are many options
for online payment, but the credit
card is the most popular. Other methods of collecting payment are charging
items to a phone bill, using electronic
funds transfers (EFT), and paying by electronic
check. These methods require payment processing either in the form of
software added to your Web site or by linking to a payment processing service. To accept credit cards, you must set up
a merchant account; your merchant account provider (MAP) can be a bank or any other institution that
processes online credit card
transactions. Most MAP are local if you want to provide your product
globally, you may need to search specifically for an international provider.
Shopping Cart
Software
Choosing the best shopping
cart solutions for your ecommerce venture is vital to the success of your online business. Shopping Cart are
basically a series of scripts that keep track of items a visitor chooses to buy
from your site until they proceed to the final checkout. The payment
gateway service then pushes the requests and transfers relevant financial networks, including the
Internet merchant account with your bank. Then it sends back verification back
to the shopping cart software. If the customer is verified then the sale is
completed.
Comments
These are great general tips
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